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NQF Levels 1-10: A Quick Breakdown of South Africa’s Educational Ladder

South African Education NQF Levels

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Ever wondered what those NQF level numbers on college brochures or job ads actually mean? You’re not alone.

South Africa’s National Qualifications Framework (NQF) can seem a bit like a secret code at first, but it’s actually a powerful system that helps standardise and rank all formal education in the country. 

Whether you’re still in high school, looking to complete a national diploma, or planning your career path, understanding the NQF is key.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the NQF 1–10 breakdown, explain what an accredited NQF qualification is, and answer common questions about degrees, diplomas, learning outcomes, and more.

What does “accredited NQF qualification” mean?

An accredited NQF qualification is one that has been approved by a recognised quality assurance body and registered by the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA).

In simpler terms, it means the course is legit.

Accreditation ensures that the learning institution meets national standards and that your qualification will be recognised by employers, universities, and other institutions.

This accreditation means that:

  • Your course content aligns with national learning outcomes.
  • Your institution is reputable and meets quality standards.

     

  • Your qualification carries a recognised number of credits.
  • It’s valid for both local education, training and employment opportunities, and in many cases, international use too.

     

Whether you’re earning a higher certificate, bachelor’s degree, or advanced certificate, it’s crucial to choose a qualification that’s SAQA-recognised and properly aligned with the correct NQF level.

NQF levels explained: What are the NQF levels 1 to 10 in South Africa?

The National Qualifications Framework (NQF) is South Africa’s system for ranking and classifying educational qualifications, from basic schooling all the way up to doctoral degrees. 

It was designed to create a single, integrated framework that promotes transparency, consistency, and lifelong learning.

There are 10 NQF levels, each representing a different stage of education or training. Let’s have a look at these South African education system levels:

  • NQF Level 1: General Education Certificate (Grade 9)
  • NQF Level 2: Grade 10 or equivalent (e.g. certain vocational training)

     

  • NQF Level 3: Grade 11 or equivalent

     

  • NQF Level 4: National Senior Certificate (Matric)

     

  • NQF Level 5: Higher Certificate or Advanced National (Vocational) Certificate

     

  • NQF Level 6: National Diploma or Advanced Certificate

     

  • NQF Level 7: Bachelor’s Degree or Advanced Diploma

     

  • NQF Level 8: Honours Degree or Postgraduate Diploma

     

  • NQF Level 9: Master’s Degree

     

  • NQF Level 10: Doctoral Degree (PhD)

Each level builds on the one before it, and qualifications must meet specific criteria set by the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) to be officially recognised.

What is the highest qualification in education in South Africa? 

In South Africa, the highest qualification you can earn is a Doctoral Degree, which sits at NQF Level 10 on the National Qualifications Framework.

A Doctoral Degree, also referred to as a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) or a Doctorate in a specific field, is awarded to individuals who have made a significant and original contribution to knowledge in their area of study.

It involves independent research, advanced theoretical and practical knowledge, and a formal dissertation or thesis.

To qualify for a Doctoral Degree, you typically need to have completed a Master’s Degree (NQF Level 9), which itself requires prior completion of an Honours Degree or a relevant postgraduate diploma.

Here’s a quick path that leads to the highest qualification:

  • Step 1: Bachelor’s Degree (NQF 7)
  • Step 2: Honours Degree or Postgraduate Diploma (NQF 8)
  • Step 3: Master’s Degree (NQF 9)
  • Step 4: Doctoral Degree / PhD (NQF 10)

     

Holding a doctoral qualification opens the door to careers in academia, research, policy development, and high-level consulting. It’s not just a symbol of academic prestige. It’s also a powerful credential for those looking to influence their industry or field of expertise.

FAQ

Is NQF Level 6 a diploma or a degree?

NQF Level 6 typically refers to a National Diploma or an Advanced Certificate in South Africa. It is not a degree, but it’s a highly respected qualification that usually takes around 2 to 3 years to complete, depending on the institution and field of study.

These qualifications are often practical and career-focused, making them ideal for students who want to gain skills and enter the workforce quickly, or who want a stepping stone towards a degree (NQF Level 7).

Can I study at REGENT with an NQF Level 4?

Yes, you can. An NQF Level 4 qualification, such as a National Senior Certificate (Matric), meets the minimum entry requirement for many of the Higher Certificate, Diploma, and Degree programmes (NQF Level 5-7), depending on the exact programme and your marks. 

If you don’t meet the minimum mark requirements for a Diploma or Degree, a Higher Certificate can also serve as a great starting point if you’re looking to:

  • Upskill in a specific area like business, marketing, or logistics.
  • Build confidence before pursuing a full diploma or degree.
  • Enter the job market with a solid, recognised qualification.

     

Once you complete an NQF Level 5 Higher Certificate, you may also become eligible to apply for a Diploma (Level 6) or Bachelor’s Degree (Level 7), depending on the programme and institution.

Are NQF levels internationally recognised?

Yes, to a large extent. While NQF levels South Africa are specific to the country, they’re aligned with global frameworks like:

  • The European Qualifications Framework (EQF)
  • UNESCO’s ISCED

     

This means that many SAQA qualification levels are internationally benchmarked and recognised, especially if you’re studying through an accredited institution like REGENT. To work or study overseas, you may need to get your qualification evaluated by bodies like:

  • UK NARIC
  • WES Canada

Study your accredited qualification with REGENT

Now that you understand the different NQF levels in South Africa, you can decide which one suits your career goals. You can have a look at REGENT’s numerous undergraduate and postgraduate qualifications. 

If you need help deciding which programme is right for you and your career goals, you can contact us today.

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